In-Silico and Microbiological Analysis of the Gut Microbiota Composition between Male and Female Tiger under Captive Condition in Patna Zoo
Keywords:
Gut Microbiota, Captive, Bengal Tigers, In-SilicoAbstract
This project investigates the gut microbiota composition in Bengal tigers, with a comparative analysis between male and female and in-silico comparison between captive individuals and their wild counterparts. Gut microbiota plays a critical role in animal health, influencing digestion, immune function, and overall well-being. For carnivores like tigers, these microbial communities aid in nutrient extraction from protein-rich diets and contribute to resistance against pathogens.
The study aims to understand how captivity might influence the diversity and structure of the tiger gut microbiota, with implications for tiger conservation and rewilding strategies. Samples were analyzed to assess microbial diversity and composition, potentially revealing insights into dietary influences, habitat-related microbial exposure, and health indicators. This research provides a foundation for understanding the gut microbiota's role in tiger physiology and informs conservation efforts focused on maintaining or restoring natural microbial profiles to support reintroduction and health management strategies for captive populations.
